A stunning mountain peak in Greece.

14 Amazing Mountains In Greece To Explore

Looking For An Amazing Mountain In Greece To Explore?

There are many mountains in Greece to explore, with mountains covering most of the nation’s landmass. These iconic fourteen peaks provide exciting challenges for hikers. Mount Olympus, the highest at 2,917 meters, is famed as the home of the gods in Greek mythology.

The best time to explore the mountains in Greece is from May to October when the weather is ideal for hiking. There’s minimal snow at high altitudes and temperatures are warmer. It’s a good idea to start hikes early to enjoy more daylight and avoid the summer’s intense afternoon heat.

In Greece, most mountains offer a range of options for single-day and multi-day excursions. It’s advisable to research these options well in advance. Many of these tours provide the convenience of pick-up and drop-off services from the nearest major city.



A view of Mount Olympus in the distance.
A view of Mytikas Peak from the town of Litochoro.

1. Mount Olympus

Nearest City: Thessaloniki, Greece
Highest Peak: Mytikas (2,917m)
Google Maps Coordinates

Description

Mount Olympus National Park, established in 1938, is a haven of rich biodiversity. This region has dense forests, alpine meadows, and rocky slopes. Many legends about ancient gods who were believed to have called the highest peak home are found here.

This mountain boasts a diverse ecosystem with over 1,700 plant species, like the rare ramonda heldreichii flower. It’s home to mammals such as the Balkan chamois and Peloponnese wall lizard, highlighting the area’s rich biodiversity.

Activities & Trails

Hiking isn’t the only adventure here. Visitors love rock climbing, mountain biking and even paragliding for an adrenaline rush. If you’re climbing, remember to check the weather beforehand and always wear appropriate gear.

The most popular multi-day treks involve summiting the legendary Mount Olympus, most routes start in the town of Litochoro. With a combination of driving and hiking, the first day will be spent getting to a refuge for the night before the big day. Day two is usually summit day, returning to a refuge the next night on the other side of the mountain.

Popular hiking trails:

Beginner: Enipeas Gorge trail is a must for beginners, spanning 10 km and taking about 4-5 hours to complete.

Advanced: Mytikas Summit via the E4 path, a rigorous 3 km hike that usually takes around 3 hours.

There are many great hiking options, check out more trails here.

Getting There

Accessing Mount Olympus is straightforward from Litochoro, offering various transportation options suited for every type of traveler.

Train: The railway station in Litochoro is well-connected with major cities in Greece, offering daily services. From the station, local taxis can take you to the mountain’s base within minutes.

Bus: Buses run frequently between Litochoro and Athens, Thessaloniki, and other regional towns. It’s an affordable and convenient way to reach the foot of Mount Olympus.

Car: Driving allows for the most flexibility and scenic views. From Litochoro, follow the signs towards Prionia or the Olympus National Park. There’s parking available at various starting points for trails.

Mount Olympus invites adventurers of all levels to explore its rich history, breathtaking landscapes, and the charm of Greek mythology firsthand.


One of the refuges that you can spend the night at in the mountians.
Petrostrouga Refuge along the path of the Mount Olympus Summit Trek.

2. Mount Taygetus

Nearest City: Sparta, Greece
Highest Peak: Profitis Ilias (2,405m)
Google Maps Coordinates

Description

Mount Taygetus is renowned for its rugged landscape, sprawling across the Peloponnese. Taygetus National Park is home to deep gorges, vibrant wildflowers, and rich wildlife. Legend tells of ancient Spartans leaving weak infants on its slopes, showcasing its historical severity and cultural depth.

The slopes are a botanical haven and wildlife thrives with the Greek ibex, rarely seen elsewhere. Birdwatchers can spot the golden eagle among other avian species, making it a unique ecosystem for nature enthusiasts.

Activities & Trails

For anyone up for adventure, this spot has it all, from challenging rock climbs to peaceful nature walks. Always double-check weather conditions and gear up properly, whether you’re biking down rugged paths or setting up camp under the stars.

The Menalon Trail, a 75 km trek starting from Stemnitsa, spans 8 sections and takes approximately 5-6 days to complete. It traverses lush forests and historic villages.

Popular hiking trails:

Beginner: The Lefka Ori Path, a gentle 5 km trail taking about 2-3 hours.

Advanced: The Skala Spire, a tough 8 km climb that takes about 4-5 hours.

There are many great hiking options, check out more trails here.

Getting There

Reaching Mount Taygetus from Sparta involves various transportation options, catering to different preferences. Whether you prefer the convenience of a car, the scenic route by train, or the affordability of a bus, each mode of transport offers a unique way to start your adventure.

Train: There isn’t a direct train route to Mount Taygetus. However, visitors can take a train to Kalamata and then a bus or taxi to Sparta, followed by a local taxi to the mountain.

Bus: Direct bus services from Athens to Sparta are available, taking around 3-4 hours. From Sparta, local buses or taxis can take you to the base of Mount Taygetus.

Car: Driving from Sparta to Mount Taygetus offers the most flexibility and scenic views. The drive takes approximately 45 minutes to 1 hour, with well-marked routes leading directly to various trailheads.

Whether you’re a seasoned hiker looking for a challenge or a newbie ready to explore, Mount Taygetus has something for everyone.


A plateau in the mountains of Greece.
A large plateau amongst the mountains in Greece.

3. Mount Parnassus

Nearest City: Arachova, Greece
Highest Peak: Liakoura (2,457m)
Google Maps Coordinates

Description

Mount Parnassus’ landscape is marked by cliffs and dense forests, providing a dramatic backdrop to Arachova. As per the myth, it’s considered the home of the Muses, inspiring art, and music. Mount Parnassus National Park offers a sanctuary for biodiversity, preserving unique habitats and species endemic to the area.

This remote ecosystem is home to many unique species like the common grasshopper warbler and the elusive brown bear.

Activities & Trails

Skiing in the winter is top-notch thanks to well-maintained slopes, and in warmer months, mountain biking and paragliding take the spotlight. If you are looking to hit the slopes of one of the mountains in Greece, this guide has some great information.

The Parnassus Traverse is the most popular multi-day trek, spanning 24 km over 3 days, starting from Arachova and winding through ancient forests and rugged landscapes.

Popular hiking trails:

Beginner: Meadow Loop, a tranquil 3 km trail, takes roughly 1.5 hours.

Advanced: The Titan’s Grove, challenging with a 10 km distance that spans about 5 hours.

There are many great hiking options, check out more trails here.

Getting There

Getting to Mount Parnassus from the nearby city of Arachova is straightforward, offering various options. Then from Arachova, you can access the different parts of the national park.

Train: While there’s no direct train to Mount Parnassus, you can take a train from Athens to Livadia, and then a bus or taxi to Arachova. The train to Livadia takes approximately 2 hours.

Bus: Direct buses from Athens to Arachova are available, taking around 3 hours. This is a convenient and affordable option, with several departures daily.

Car: Driving from Athens to Arachova offers the most flexibility, taking about 2 hours. This route lets you enjoy the stunning landscapes at your own pace.

Whether you seek thrilling adventures or peaceful hikes, Mount Parnassus is a destination that promises memorable experiences for every visitor.


Mules used for carrying resources to the refuge shelters for trekkers.
Mules are used to carry resources to refuge shelters for trekkers.

4. Mount Ida (Psiloreitis)

Nearest City: Rethymnon, Greece
Highest Peak: Timios Stavros (2,456m)
Google Maps Coordinates

Description

Mount Ida’s rugged terrain is home to the Ideon Cave, which is said to be the location where Zeus was born. Within Psiloritis National Park, diverse ecosystems thrive, showcasing Crete’s rich biodiversity and geological marvels.

This mountain serves as a sanctuary for endemic species like the Cretan wildcat and the bearded vulture. Rare plants, such as the Cretan dittany, can only be found here. Eagles soar above, while the Crete spiny mouse scurries below.

Activities & Trails

From thrilling rock-climbing sessions to spelunking expeditions, Mount Ida offers a mountain of adventures. Additionally, its slopes are a preferred spot for paragliding enthusiasts seeking thrilling aerial views of Crete.

The E4 European trail begins in Kato Zakros and stretches for 320 kilometers over Mount Ida, typically traversed in about 21 days. This route offers trekkers an immersive journey through the rich and varied landscapes of Crete.

Popular hiking trails:

Beginner: Valley View trail, an easy 2 km path, expected to take about 1 hour.

Advanced: Peak Pursuit Path, with its 8 km stretch, should take approximately 4 hours.

There are many great hiking options, check out more trails here.

Getting There

Reaching Mount Ida from the nearest city offers a variety of transport options, each providing a unique experience.

Train: While direct train services to Mount Ida are unavailable, visitors can take a train to the city of Heraklion and then opt for a bus or car rental. The train ride to Heraklion takes approximately 2 hours, offering scenic views of Crete’s landscapes.

Bus: Buses from Heraklion to Mount Ida run regularly, providing an economical and convenient option. The bus journey takes about 3 hours, offering a closer look at Crete’s charming villages and natural beauty along the way.

Car: Renting a car from Heraklion offers the most flexibility, with a drive time of around 2 hours to Mount Ida. This option allows for stops at picturesque locations, making the journey part of the adventure.

Choosing the efficiency of a bus, the scenic train ride, or the freedom of a car, getting to Mount Ida is an easy and rewarding part of exploring Crete’s natural wonders and historical sites.


The sunset highlights the top of this Greek mountain in a beautiful orange hue.
The orange from the sunset streaks the top of this mountain in Greece.

5. Mount Lefka Ori

Nearest City: Chania, Greece
Highest Peak: Pachnes (2,453m)
Google Maps Coordinates

Description

Mount Lefka Ori is one of the mountains in Greece that is located on one of the most popular islands, Crete. The landscape is a mix of rugged peaks, deep gorges, and serene plateaus, found within the stunning Samariá Gorge National Park. Local legend whispers of hidden villages that were built in the mountain’s folds. Some locals believe these villages still exist, only revealing to those who are pure of heart.

This rugged terrain is a haven for unique flora like the rare orchids of Crete and aromatic herbs such as thyme and sage. Among its fauna, the elusive Cretan wildcat and the griffon vulture dominate the landscape. The mountain is also home to the only remaining native species of Cretan goat, known as kri-kri.

Activities & Trails

This mountain is ideal for cave exploration, boasting over 30 significant caves like the impressive Daskalogianni Cave. Remember, mornings offer magical photography conditions. The Samaria Gorge, among Europe’s longest, offers a rewarding trek through mountains and gorges.

The E4 European Path, stretching 500 km across Crete from west to east, requires roughly 20 days, starting from Kíssamos near Chania, traversing Lefka Ori’s breathtaking landscapes. A small part of this trek can be completed if you have a shorter window of time.

Popular hiking trails:

Beginner: Meadow Loop, a gentle 3 km walk, typically takes about 1.5 hours.

Advanced: Canyon Climb, a challenging 10 km trek, expected to last around 5 hours.

There are many great hiking options, check out more trails here.

Getting There

Reaching the mountain from the nearest city provides options for all preferences and budgets. Whether by train, bus, or car, each transportation mode offers a unique way to begin your adventure with scenic views of Crete.

Train: Although Crete does not have a train service, visitors can explore connecting bus lines from cities that offer rail service to the island.

Bus: Regular bus services run from Chania to the entrance of Samariá Gorge National Park. The trip typically takes around 1.5 hours and is not only cost-effective but also allows you to enjoy the scenic route without the stress of driving.

Car: Renting a car allows you to discover this area as it suits you. The drive from Chania to the park takes approximately 1.5 hours, following the well-signed roads leading to the mountain’s base.

Choosing the right mode of transport can significantly enhance your experience, making your trip to the mountain as memorable as the hike itself.


Mountaineers at the top of a rock scramble in Greece.
Mountaineers resting at the top of a rock scramble on a mountain in Greece.

6. Mount Smolikas

Nearest City: Ioannina, Greece
Highest Peak: Smolikas (2,637m)
Google Maps Coordinates

Description

Located in Pindos National Park, Mount Smolikas boasts rugged landscapes, dense forests, and alpine lakes. Local legends suggest dragons inhabit Dragon Lake (Drakolimni), engaging in battles by hurling pines and rocks, explaining the loud noises and odd phenomena reported by visitors.

The slopes, rich in biodiversity, are alive with species found nowhere else, such as the alpine newt. Here the landscape is decorated with alpine flora, including the striking Balkan peony.

Activities & Trails

Thrill-seekers will love paragliding off serene peaks for unmatched views at dawn. Winter brings the thrill of ice climbing on frozen waterfalls, an exhilarating adventure. Always check weather conditions and consult local guides for the best experience.

The Smolikas Circuit, a 25 km loop starting at Samarina, takes roughly 2 days to complete and is the mountain’s most popular multi-day trek.

Popular hiking trails:

Beginner: Forest Glide, a scenic 2 km path, taking roughly 1 hour.

Advanced: Peak Pursuit, a steep 8 km challenge, estimated at about 4 hours.

There are many great hiking options, check out more trails here.

Getting There

Getting to Mount Smolikas from the nearest city gives adventurers a few travel options, each with a unique experience. The main ways to get there are by train, bus, or car, connecting nature lovers to the mountain’s beauty and the start of many trails.

Train: The train journey offers scenic routes passing through the heart of the countryside. It takes approximately 3 hours from the nearest city, and visitors will need to catch a local taxi to reach the base of Mount Smolikas.

Bus: Direct buses to the area are available, taking around 4 hours. Buses drop passengers at the village closest to the mountain, from where they can start their ascent or catch a local mode of transport to their desired trail.

Car: Driving to Mount Smolikas allows for a flexible schedule. The drive from the nearest city takes about 2.5 hours, following well-marked roads leading directly to the mountain area.

Whether opting for the train’s charm, the bus’ convenience, or the freedom of driving, each mode of transport offers a unique way to start your adventure on Mount Smolikas.


The jagged peaks of a mountain range in Greece.
Mountains are seen in the distance from the Spilios Agapitos (Zolotas) Refuge.

7. Mount Kaimaktsalan

Nearest City: Edessa, Greece
Highest Peak: Kaimaktsalan (2,521m)
Google Maps Coordinates

Description

Found within Mount Kaimaktsalan National Park, this mountain features stark landscapes, thermal springs, and lush flora. According to legend, there are hidden treasures deep in the mountain, guarded by the spirits of the ancient warriors who used to walk the slopes. Some claim that these spirits can be seen on the mountain today, still guarding the treasure that lies within.

Exploring the slopes, you’ll encounter a rich diversity from the dense beech forests to the rare, high-altitude herbs. Birdwatchers might spot the uncommon black woodpecker or the majestic golden eagle circling above.

Activities & Trails

This spot is perfect for stargazing at night due to low light pollution. In winter, snowshoeing across untouched snow offers a unique adventure. Dress warmly, use local guides for the best spots, and don’t forget your camera for the stunning night sky. Also, the mountain’s base has thermal springs, great for relaxing after a day of exploration.

Read More: Does It Snow In Greece? Full Winter Travel Guide

The Piperitsa Summit trail is the most popular multi-day trek. It spans 52 km over 2-3 days and starts and ends from Skopos village. It offers breathtaking views and diverse terrain.

Popular hiking trails:

Beginner: Moonlit Path, a gentle 3 km trek, around 1.5 hours.

Advanced: Sky’s Edge, a challenging 10 km ascent, estimated at 5 hours.

There are many great hiking options, check out more trails here.

Getting There

Reaching Mount Kaimaktsalan from the nearest city offers various options, catering to every type of traveler. Whether by train, bus, or car, the journey promises scenic views and an anticipation of the adventure ahead.

Train: Board a train from the central station, which takes approximately 3 hours to Edessa. Enjoy the changing landscapes and comfortable seating.

Bus: Regular bus services operate from the nearest city, reaching the mountain in about 2.5 hours. It’s an affordable and convenient option, with several departures daily.

Car: Driving to Mount Kaimaktsalan by car is perhaps the most flexible option, taking roughly 2 hours. The route is well-signposted and offers the freedom to explore at your own pace.

Choosing the right mode of transportation enhances the overall experience of your visit to Mount Kaimaktsalan.


Hiking in the mountains of Greece.
Hiking across the rocky and snow-dusted terrain in the Greek mountains.

8. Mount Gramos

Nearest City: Kastoria, Greece
Highest Peak: Maja e Çukapeçit (2,523m)
Google Maps Coordinates

Description

Mount Gramos is a majestic blend of jagged peaks, lush forests, and pristine streams found within the tranquil Pindos National Park. The local folklore speaks of secret trails that wind towards lost kingdoms, said to be protected by the spirits of ancient warriors.

Known as a prime spot for biodiversity, it’s home to the endemic and rarely seen Gramos brown bear. Bird enthusiasts might get lucky with sightings of the elusive Pindos Blue Tit. The mountain’s flora includes rare tree species such as maple, linden, and elm.

Activities & Trails

Paragliding provides stunning landscape views and rock-climbing test adventurers. Low light pollution improves night sky photography, capturing celestial wonders. The region’s rivers and streams attract fishing enthusiasts. Each activity offers a distinct way to enjoy nature.

The Pindus Traverse, spanning 500 km, is a long multi-day trek, requiring roughly 2-3 weeks to complete.

Popular hiking trails:

Beginner: Whispering Creek, an easy 2 km walk, around 1 hour.

Advanced: Warrior’s Trail, a demanding 12 km venture, roughly 6 hours.

There are many great hiking options, check out more trails here.

Getting There

Reaching Mount Gramos from Kastoria offers a variety of travel options, each providing a unique experience. Whether by train, bus, or car, visitors can expect to encounter scenic views and local charm that enhance the journey.

Train: The train journey to Mount Gramos entails a 5-hour ride from the city to a station nestled in the foothills, followed by a 1-hour bus transfer to the base.

Bus: Direct buses to the mountain base operate daily, taking approximately 6 hours. This is the most cost-effective and environmentally friendly way to travel, offering passengers a glimpse into the mountain’s surrounding villages.

Car: Driving to Mount Gramos allows for flexibility and convenience, with the trip taking around 3 hours from Kastoria. The route is well-marked and offers stunning vistas of the Pindos range.

Exploring different travel options to Mount Gramos enriches the overall experience, ensuring that the journey is as memorable as the destination itself.


Snow-dusted rock mountain terrain.
Rocky mountain peaks protrude through the clouds.

9. Mount Giona

Nearest City: Amfiklia, Greece
Highest Peak: Pyramida (2,510m)
Google Maps Coordinates

Description

Found in the heart of Oeta National Park, Mount Giona is defined by its towering cliff faces, deep ravines, cascading waterfalls, and fragrant fir forests. Local lore says this mountain is home to the cave of Pan, where he is believed to have played his reed pipes, enchanted the wildlife, and called forth the winds.

The area is a biodiversity haven, hosting the Giona fir, exclusive to its slopes. Notable wildlife includes the elusive Balkan lynx and the Giona meadow viper, both rare and mostly found here. Birdwatchers might spot the Rock Partridge, with its distinctive call echoing across the landscape.

Activities & Trails

Enthusiasts of speleology will discover that the cave of Pan offers a mystical and unparalleled spelunking adventure. It’s crucial to come prepared with the right gear and to verify weather conditions in advance. Additionally, ensure you’re familiar with local guidelines to preserve the site’s natural beauty for future explorers.

The Giona Grand Circuit, a 32 km trek starting from Amfiklia, spans approximately 3 days, immersing hikers in the mountain’s unique flora and fauna.

Popular hiking trails:

Beginner: Forest Trail, a moderate 5 km hike, approximately 2 hours.

Advanced: Peak Ascent, a challenging 10 km climb, roughly 5 hours.

There are many great hiking options, check out more trails here.

Getting There

Traveling to Mount Giona from Amfiklia is accessible through various means, catering to all preferences. You can enjoy the picturesque journey by train, opt for the straightforwardness of bus transport, or appreciate the autonomy provided by driving.

Train: The train from Athens to Lianokladi station takes approximately 2 hours. From Lianokladi, Amfiklia is a short taxi ride away, placing you at the foothills of Mount Giona.

Bus: Direct buses from Athens to Amfiklia run daily, taking around 3 hours. This option drops you in the heart of the area, ready to start your adventure.

Car: The drive from Athens via E75 and then onto local roads to Amfiklia takes about 2.5 hours, offering stunning landscapes and the freedom to explore at your own pace.

This varied accessibility ensures that Mount Giona remains a compelling destination for nature enthusiasts and adventurers.


The glow of sunrise shines through the window of a Greek Refuge.
The glow of sunrise shines through the window of a Greek Refuge.

10. Mount Tymfi

Nearest City: Ioannina, Greece
Highest Peak: Gamila (2,497m)
Google Maps Coordinates

Description

Mount Tymfi boasts a dramatic landscape with rugged peaks and the breathtaking Vikos Gorge. Found within the lush Vikos–Aoös National Park, this area is known for its rich biodiversity and majestic scenery. Local legend of ancient dragons fighting is said to have shaped the mountains and gorges.

Bird lovers might catch a glimpse of the rare alpine chough or be lucky enough to spot the Balkan chamois roaming the crags.

Activities & Trails

This place is a haven for thrill-seekers, offering paragliding from its highest peaks for unparalleled aerial views, and ice climbing in the colder months for a gripping adventure. Don’t forget the camera for capturing the stunning vistas or a pair of binoculars for bird watching, especially during migration seasons.

The Dragon Lakes Trek is a 20 km, 3-day hike starting from Mikro Papigo, exploring Mount Tymfi’s landscapes and alpine lakes.

The Mount Tymfi trek is a great 5-day trek, capturing the natural beauty of this region.

Popular hiking trails:

Beginner: Valley Walk, a scenic 4 km trail, takes about 2 hours.

Advanced: Gorge Crossing, an exhilarating 12 km challenge, expected time is 6 hours.

There are many great hiking options, check out more trails here.

Getting There

Getting to Mount Tymfi from the nearest city is easy and can fit any traveler’s needs. You can take a scenic train, catch a convenient bus, or drive yourself. Each option gives you a unique view of the stunning landscape along the way.

Train: The train from the city to Ioannina takes approximately 5 hours, offering scenic views of the countryside. From Ioannina, a bus or a rented car is necessary to reach Mount Tymfi.

Bus: Direct bus services are available, taking around 6 hours. The bus route is known for its comfort and direct access to the gateway of Mount Tymfi, making it a popular choice.

Car: Driving offers the most flexibility, with a travel time of about 4 hours. The route to Mount Tymfi is well-marked and offers spectacular views, especially the closer you get to the mountain.

Choosing the right mode of transport can significantly enhance your trip to Mount Tymfi, making the journey part of the adventure.


The lush mountain side of a mountain in Greece.
Mountains are seen in the distance from the Spilios Agapitos (Zolotas) Refuge.

11. Mount Vardousia (Korakas)

Nearest City: Lidoriki, Greece
Highest Peak: Korakas (2,495m)
Google Maps Coordinates

Description

Mount Vardousia’s landscape is dominated by its towering peaks, deep ravines, and lush forests, located within the sprawling Vardousia Mountain National Park. Legend has it, the mountain is home to an ancient spirit that protects the vast ecosystems and wildlife, guiding hikers through its mystical trails and dense woodlands.

This area flourishes with a variety of flora, including the rare achillea barbeyana endemic to these slopes. Mammals like the elusive brown bear and the Greek mountain goat call it home, alongside notable bird species such as the golden eagle.

Activities & Trails

You can partake in star gazing under its clear skies, a rarity in today’s light-polluted world. Bird watching here is unparalleled, with species you won’t find elsewhere. Remember, early mornings or twilight times offer the best sightings.

The Korakas Summit trek is a challenging route that spans 5 km of an out-and-back trail near Athanasios Diakos.

Popular hiking trails:

Beginner: Forest Loop, a serene 5 km trail, can be completed in roughly 2 hours.

Advanced: Peak Pursuit, challenging even for the experienced with its 14 km trek, takes roughly 7 hours to complete.

There are many great hiking options, check out more trails here.

Getting There

To explore the unforgettable beauty of Mount Vardousia, travelers can reach this destination from Lidoriki via various modes of transportation, offering flexibility for any itinerary.

Train: Departing from Athens, trains to Lidoriki operate daily, taking approximately 3.5 hours. This scenic route offers panoramic views, transitioning from urban landscapes to the lush vistas surrounding Mount Vardousia.

Bus: A direct bus line serves the route from Athens to Lidoriki, taking around 4 hours. This cost-effective option provides a closer look at the Greek countryside, leading right to the heart of mountain adventures.

Car: Driving from Athens to the mountain offers the most freedom, with a travel time of about 3 hours via the E65 and E951 highways. This route allows for spontaneous stops at picturesque villages and scenic spots on route to Vardousia.

Selecting the right mode of transport can greatly enhance your travel experience to this majestic mountain in Greece.


The Petrostrouga Refuge along the Mount Olympus Summit Trek.
The Petrostrouga Refuge along the Mount Olympus Summit Trek.

12. Mount Parnitha

Nearest City: Athens, Greece
Highest Peak: Karavola (1,413m)
Google Maps Coordinates

Description

This mountain boasts rugged terrains and tranquil springs in the heart of Mount Parnitha National Park. Legend has it that within this natural sanctuary lies the “Nymphs’ Grotto,” a mystical cave where nymphs would immerse themselves in its pristine waters.

This mountain serves as a sanctuary for the red deer, whose numbers have been dwindling elsewhere. It’s also home to the Athenian Orchid, unique to the region, and the Peregrine Falcon, which soars high above.

Activities & Trails

Rock climbing and paragliding are the most popular for adventure enthusiasts, thanks to unique geological formations and thermals. For a calmer day, the area’s hot springs offer a soothing experience. Remember, early mornings are perfect for paragliding, while the springs are less crowded on weekdays.

The most popular multi-day trek on Mount Parnitha spans 45 km, starting from Avlona, and takes adventurers through majestic landscapes over 3 days.

Popular hiking trails:

Beginner: Valley Walk, a simple 2 km trail, completed in just an hour.

Advanced: Skyline Ridge, a demanding 16 km route, expected to take 8 hours.

There are many great hiking options, check out more trails here.

Getting There

Reaching Mount Parnitha from Athens offers visitors various transportation options, accommodating preferences for convenience or adventure. The mountain’s proximity to the city allows for a convenient break from the urban hustle.

Train: No direct train lines connect Athens to Mount Parnitha. However, visitors can take a train to Acharnes and then opt for a taxi or a bus to the mountain. This combined trip takes approximately 1.5 hours.

Bus: Direct buses from Athen’s city center to Mount Parnitha are available, offering a budget-friendly and convenient option. The ride takes around 2 hours, dropping passengers close to popular trailheads.

Car: Driving from Athens to Mount Parnitha is the fastest option, taking about 45 minutes via the E75 and EO1 roads. This mode provides flexibility to explore various parts of the mountain at your own pace.

Reaching Mount Parnitha is feasible through a mix of public and private transport options, each offering a unique way to start your adventure.


Mount Lycabettus can be seen in the distance.
Mount Lycabettus can be seen in the distance.

13. Mount Lycabettus

Nearest City: Athens, Greece
Highest Peak: Lycabettus (277m)
Google Maps Coordinates

Description

Mount Lycabettus, Athens’ limestone crown, offers breathtaking panoramic city views. This is one of the most visited mountains in Greece, due to its accessibility. Legend says this majestic hill was accidentally formed by Athena, who dropped a rock intended for the Acropolis.

The area is a hotspot for biodiversity, hosting unique species like the Parnassius Apollo Butterfly, seen only here.

Activities & Trails

Exploring this peak, one can partake in stargazing parties thanks to the clear skies or join the annual photography contest capturing its ethereal beauty. Night hikes here are unmatched, with guided tours promising stories of ancient myths under the stars. Remember, photography contests peak in spring.

The Lycabettus Loop, Athens’ most acclaimed hike, is a 5 km trail taking roughly 2 hours to complete, starting, and ending in the vibrant streets of Athens.

Popular hiking trails:

Beginner: Lunar Loop, a serene 3 km journey, wrapped up in 1.5 hours.

Advanced: The are not many advanced trails in this urban park but there are many scenic beginner options to explore.

There are many great hiking options, check out more trails here.

Getting There

Mount Lycabettus, a natural emblem, is easily reached from central Athens, with transport options for every visitor. Reaching this awe-inspiring summit is effortless and unforgettable, whether by train, bus, or car.

Train: The Athens Metro offers a convenient route to Mount Lycabettus. Start at the “Evangelismos” station, and from there, it’s a brief 15-minute uphill walk. This option combines ease with a touch of scenic urban exploration, taking approximately 30 minutes in total.

Bus: Numerous bus routes service the area around Mount Lycabettus. One of the most direct options is to take the bus to “Kolonaki Square” and enjoy a leisurely 20-minute walk to the base of the hill. Total travel time from central Athens averages around 35 minutes.

Car: For those preferring to drive, parking spaces are available at the base of Mount Lycabettus. The drive from central Athens takes roughly 20 minutes, depending on traffic, offering the quickest and most comfortable route to the mountain.

Whichever mode of transport you choose, reaching Mount Lycabettus is an easy part of your Athens adventure.


Two mountaineers can be seen trekking through the clouds.
Two mountaineers can be seen trekking through the clouds.

14. Mount Athamanika

Nearest City: Ioannina, Greece
Highest Peak: Kakarditsa (2,429m)
Google Maps Coordinates

Description

Athamanika is located in Tzoumerka National Park, which is known for clear rivers, rugged peaks, and dense forests. Locals believe that the mountains hide secret paths used by ancient warriors. It’s said that the echoes of their battles can still be felt, adding a mystical feel to the stunning beauty of the mountain.

This region’s unique ecosystem supports diverse flora and fauna not seen in the others mentioned. Here, the elusive achillea absinthoides grows, and the skies are patrolled by the rare spotted nutcracker, a bird seldom seen elsewhere in the region.

Activities & Trails

Thrill-seekers and nature enthusiasts flock here for unparalleled paragliding experiences, soaring above the lush landscape and clear rivers. Kayaking in spring offers rapid adventures, thanks to the melting snow. Wear layers, as the weather can shift quickly.

Popular hiking trails:

Beginner: River’s Edge Trail, a calm 4 km trek, completed in about 2 hours.

Advanced: Warrior’s Path, a challenging 16 km hike, estimated at 7 hours of adventurous exploration.

There are many great hiking options, check out more trails here.

Getting There

Getting to Athamanika from the nearest city offers adventure seekers various options, each presenting a unique way to start their journey. Whether by train, bus, or car, the route to the mountains promises scenic views and an anticipation of the adventures that lie ahead.

Train: Board a train for a 2-hour scenic route winding through the countryside and steep valleys, offering panoramic views leading up to the national park’s threshold.

Bus: A bus ride takes approximately 2.5 hours, with services running regularly from the city center. It’s an affordable and convenient option, dropping passengers at the entrance to Tzoumerka National Park.

Car: Driving by car offers the most flexibility, with a 1.5-hour trip along well-maintained roads. This option allows for stops along the way to capture breathtaking landscapes.

Choosing your mode of transport is the first step in an exciting expedition to Athamanika, ensuring the journey is as memorable as the destination.


Are There Mountains in Greece: FAQs

Small hills and buildings on the Island of Santorini.
Small hills and buildings on the Island of Santorini.

Which Greek Island Has Mountains?

Crete, the largest Greek island, boasts significant mountain ranges that are majestic and ripe with exploration possibilities. The White Mountains, or Lefka Ori, Psiloritis, and the Dikti Mountains present challenging terrains, enchanting hikes, and panoramic views that capture the essence of the island’s natural beauty.

Another notable mention is the rugged island of Samos in the North Aegean Sea, which is home to Mount Kerkis and Mount Karvounis. These mountains offer trails that weave through dense forests, leading to ancient ruins and secluded villages, providing a unique blend of cultural and natural exploration opportunities.

Is Greece 80% Mountains?

Yes! Greece is approximately 80% mountainous, which includes not only the mainland mountain ranges but also the mountainous terrains on many of its islands. This topography contributes to Greece’s stunning natural beauty and has significantly influenced its culture and traditions.

The mountains in Greece are full of diverse wildlife, perfect for nature lovers. Dense forests and rugged terrains shelter species like brown bears, wolves, wild boars, and the rare lynx, plus birds like the golden eagle and peregrine falcon. These areas are vital for conservation and offer great chances for wildlife spotting and photography.

How Many Mountains Are In Greece?

There are more than 300 mountains in Greece across its mainland and islands, with Mount Olympus as the most renowned. These mountains play a crucial role in culture and leisure, providing opportunities for hiking, skiing, and exploring ancient paths.

They hold significance in Greek mythology too, believed to be the dwelling places of gods and goddesses. Other important mountains are Parnassus, linked with the Oracle of Delphi, and Mount Athos, famous for its ancient monastic community.

The main Island of Santorini is in the distance across the water.
Standing atop the volcanic Island of Therasia you can look out and see the Island of Santorini just across the ocean.

Can You Find Volcanoes In Greece?

Yes, Greece is home to several significant volcanoes, with the most famous being the ancient volcano on the island of Santorini, renowned for its catastrophic eruption around 1600 BC that shaped the caldera. You can join day tours that visit this active volcano, and some include the option to swim in sulfur hot springs nearby.

Another notable volcanic destination is Nisyros Island in the Dodecanese, home to the captivating Stefanos Crater. Exploring this site allows visitors to experience the Earth’s geothermal energy firsthand, offering an extraordinary insight into the dynamic processes that sculpt our planet.


Two trekkers hiking along a plateau in Greece.
Two mountaineers trekking across the Plateau of Muses.

Final Thoughts: Are There Mountains in Greece?

In conclusion, Greece’s diverse landscape is characterized by its formidable mountains and significant volcanic activity. These geographical features not only contribute to the natural beauty of the region but also play an essential role in the cultural heritage and mythology of the Greek people.

Mountains in Greece serve as vital habitats for various wildlife species, enriching the biodiversity of the region. The connection between these mountains and outdoor recreational opportunities enhances the tourism appeal, inviting adventure seekers and nature enthusiasts alike.

Additionally, the presence of volcanoes adds another layer to Greece’s geological significance. These sites attract visitors interested in exploring their natural wonders, underscoring the dynamic relationship between geological activity and historical context. Overall, Greece’s mountains and volcanoes create a range of wonderful experiences, linking nature, culture, and history.